Delaware MPs train on JB MDL for Afghan mission

Published Jan. 24, 2013
By Army Capt. Antonia Greene
174th Infantry Brigade Public Affairs

JOINT BASE MCGUIRE-DIX-LAKEHURST, N.J. -- The 153rd Military Police Company, more than 120 Delaware Army National Guard Soldiers headquartered in Delaware City, Del., mobilized recently at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, N.J.

The unit, the first of several police mentorship training assets to deploy in support of overseas contingency operations in Afghanistan, spent four days of classroom training learning the fundamentals of cultural advising.

"Building effective rapport starts with understanding the culture and environment you are operating in," said Army Sgt. 1st Class Brian King, trainer and mentor with the 162nd Infantry Brigade. "Identifying patterns in cultures and recognizing differences help us identify ways to establish a common bond."

"My first two deployments, I didn't work with local nationals," said Army Sgt. Israel Santiago, a 16-year Army veteran from Wilmington, Del. "This time I'll be working hand-in-hand, one-on-one."

Trainer mentors assigned to the 174th Inf. Bde., First Army Division East, assisted by instructors from the 162nd Inf. Bde., out of Fort Polk, La., focused the unit's training on their deployment mission: the advising and mentoring of Afghan security forces.

"Green on blue is a real threat and learning how to avoid miscommunication - to not offend your Afghan counterpart and establish a good working relationship - is key to coming home safe," said Army Sgt. Israel Santiago, a 16-year Army veteran from Wilmington, Del. "I have experience in the military and in law enforcement, but this is my first leadership position, and I want my team to excel."

The 153rd MP Company deployed in 2007 to Baghdad and Kalsu where many of the Soldiers and leaders worked with Iraqi Security Forces. Santiago and nine others from his company provided personal security for the then United States Forces - Iraq Commanding General, Gen. Raymond Odierno.

"My first deployment, I did gate security at the base entry control point and my second deployment, I got to see a lot of places other soldiers don't get to, but this time is the first time I'm deploying with dependents at home," shared Santiago, a new father of a five-month-old baby girl.

Another 153rd MP Co. Soldier, Spc. Kristine Deboda, an emergency medical technician in Newark, Del., said she looks forward to gaining new experiences.

"As a medic, there will be challenges of trauma with limited supplies and resources, but I look forward to the aid station experience and assisting with the Afghan training," shared Deboda who plans on going to medical school when she returns from her mission overseas.

"Knowing the Afghan people are a collective, interdependent society where group decision-making is common, affects the way we operate, train and advise," said King. "Social systems - family, religion and sometimes government - influence various regions in different ways. Understanding where power lies within a community makes advising a lot more effective."

Police mentorship training at the joint base consists of cultural advisor classroom instruction followed up by insider threat training and a series of field problems where the Soldiers put what they've learned to the test. Mission-specific training accounts for more than two-thirds of the 153rd MPs time at the JB MDL Mobilization Force Generating Installation.

In addition to their police mentorship training, the 153rd also validated their traditional military police combat survival skills training. Learning how to counter Improvised Explosive Devices, executing small arms marksmanship drills and patrol tactics are vital training tasks for all service members preparing for similar missions in Afghanistan.

"It's a push for independence, focusing on advising and training the Afghans rather than U.S. forces coming in and taking the lead," said Santiago. "It's part of sustaining what we've helped fight for the past decade plus."